A Narrative Review of the Diabetes Burden in Somalia

Abstract

Abstract: Somalia faces a growing yet underresearched burden of diabetes, compounded by conflict and humanitarian challenges. This narrative review explores the current understanding of this public health concern. Limited access to medications, disruptions in healthcare, and a lack of culturally sensitive education programs pose significant barriers to effective diabetes management.  However, examples of successful community-based interventions and collaborations between healthcare facilities and international organisations offer hope. Further research on Somali-specific epidemiology and risk factors, alongside investment in resource allocation, healthcare worker training, and culturally sensitive education, hold immense potential to improve diabetes outcomes in Somalia. By addressing these critical areas, Somalia can empower individuals with diabetes to manage their condition effectively and work towards a healthier future.